EN JA
BSDCONFIG(8)
BSDCONFIG(8) FreeBSD System Manager's Manual BSDCONFIG(8)

NAME

bsdconfigsystem configuration utility

SYNOPSIS

bsdconfig [ -h]

bsdconfig command [ -h]

bsdconfig [ OPTIONS][ command [ OPTIONS]]

DESCRIPTION

bsdconfig is used to set up many system configuration settings, both for new systems, as well as changing configuration settings of existing systems.

bsdconfig optionally takes a command as an argument. If invoked with no arguments, it will bring up an interactive menu listing the available modules.

The following options are available:

-d
Provide lots of debugging info on standard-out when running.
-D file
Send debugging info to file. If file begins with a plus-sign debug info is sent to both standard-out and file (minus the leading plus).
-f file
Load file as script and then exit. If multiple occurrences, program will only exit after last occurrence. If file is a single dash (‘ -’), bsdconfig reads from standard input.
-h
Print usage statement and exit.
-S
Secure X11 mode (implies -X). As root, always prompt-for and validate sudo(8) username/password before starting.
-X
Use Xdialog(1) in place of dialog(1).

COMMANDS

The following commands (sorted alphabetically) are currently included in the base bsdconfig program, with more to be added soon. Other commands can be added, as detailed below in the ADDING COMMANDS section, and once added, will appear in the master menu as well as in the -h listing.
console
Utilities to customize the behavior of the system console.
defaultrouter
Shortcut to the Default Router/Gateway menu under networking.
diskmgmt
Manage disk partitions and/or labels. Executes sade(8).
docsinstall
Executes the bsdinstall docsinstall sub-utility to allow installation/re-installation of the FreeBSD Documentation set(s).
dot
Generate a graphviz dot(1) language file (printed on stdout) visualizing the bsdconfig menu, include, and shortcut structure relationships. See “bsdconfig dot -h” for more details.
groupadd
Shortcut to the Add Groups menu under groupmgmt.
groupdel
Shortcut to the Delete Groups menu under groupmgmt.
groupedit
Shortcut to the Edit/View Groups menu under groupmgmt.
groupmgmt
Utilities to Add/Change/View/Delete Group Accounts.
hostname
Shortcut to the Hostname/Domain menu under networking.
kern_securelevel
Shortcut to the kern.securelevel menu under security.
mouse
Utilities for configuring, exploring, and enabling console mouse support.
mouse_disable
Shortcut to the Disable menu under mouse.
mouse_enable
Shortcut to the Enable menu under mouse.
mouse_flags
Shortcut to the Flags menu under mouse.
mouse_port
Shortcut to the Port menu under mouse.
mouse_type
Shortcut to the Type menu under mouse.
nameservers
Shortcut to the DNS Nameservers menu under networking.
netdev
Shortcut to the Network Interfaces menu under networking.
networking
Utilities to set/change Hostname/Domain, Network Interfaces, Default Router/Gateway, and DNS Nameservers.
packages
Browse, install, uninstall, or re-install packaged software.
password
Set the system administrator (root) password.
security
Configure various system security settings.
startup
Configure various aspects of system startup.
startup_misc
Shortcut to the Miscellaneous Startup Services menu under startup.
startup_rcadd
Shortcut to the Add New menu under the View/Edit Startup Configuration menu (startup_rcconf) of startup.
startup_rcconf
Shortcut to the View/Edit Startup Configuration menu under startup.
startup_rcdelete
Shortcut to the Delete menu under the View/Edit Startup Configuration menu (startup_rcconf) of startup.
startup_rcvar
Shortcut to the Toggle Startup Services menu under startup.
syscons_font
Shortcut to the Font menu under console.
syscons_keymap
Shortcut to the Keymap menu under console.
syscons_repeat
Shortcut to the Repeat menu under console.
syscons_saver
Shortcut to the Saver menu under console.
syscons_screenmap
Shortcut to the Screenmap menu under console.
syscons_ttys
Shortcut to the Ttys menu under console.
timezone
Set the regional timezone of the local machine.
ttys
Edit the ttys(5) database with your favorite editor.
useradd
Shortcut to the Add Users menu under usermgmt.
userdel
Shortcut to the Delete Users menu under usermgmt.
useredit
Shortcut to the Edit/View Users menu under usermgmt.
usermgmt
Utilities to Add/Edit/View/Delete User Accounts.

INTERNATIONALIZATION

i18n features are built into bsdconfig and language-specific translation files will be added as they become available. In the absence of language-specific translation files, the default (en_US.ISO8859-1) files will be used.

ADDING COMMANDS

To be documented later. Document menu_selection="command|*" syntax of INDEX files.

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

The following environment variables affect the execution of bsdconfig:
LANG
If LANG is set, messages and index information will be read from files named messages.$LANG and INDEX.$LANG and fall back to files named messages and INDEX if messages.$LANG and INDEX.$LANG do not exist. LANG takes precedence over LC_ALL.
LC_ALL
If LC_ALL is set, messages and index information will be read from files named messages.$LC_ALL and INDEX.$LC_ALL and fall back to files named messages and INDEX if messages.$LC_ALL and INDEX.$LC_ALL do not exist.

FILES

/usr/share/examples/bsdconfig/bsdconfigrc can be copied to $HOME/.bsdconfigrc and customized as needed.

EXIT STATUS

The bsdconfig utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.

SEE ALSO

bsdinstall(8)

HISTORY

bsdconfig first appeared in FreeBSD 9.2.

AUTHORS

Ron McDowell Devin Teske <dteske@FreeBSD.org>

BUGS

The docsinstall and diskmgmt modules call bsdinstall. Bugs found in these modules should be considered those of bsdinstall, not bsdconfig.
June 5, 2013 FreeBSD